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396 or a 454 build up?
Well first off let me say that I have good experience with Small Blocks. I don't have much experience in Big Blocks.
Which would you guys build up a 396 or a 454? Second my engine would be for street strip. My goal is near 550 torque anymore would be GREAT! This is my first time building a Big Block and know very little about what's out there for them. If you guys have a recommended build please let me know. Thanks guys! JD |
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Well Yeah LOL
I was asking on the 396 because I can get one with mild mods for $675. Not sure on condition. 454 on other hand sounds great but everywhere I looked, everybody has them supercharged. I just was getting discouraged because I was not wanting to go supercharged. 454's are common down here and are readly available. I'll get a 454 but I just want to build it to around 550 torque. Do you guys have any combinations for this? |
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Let's start you off with a 650/650 street/strip build.
502 Gen VI block, bored to 4.500". (she's so fine, my five-oh-nine). Stock crank and rods. Don't know how long they'll hold up, but should be ok with ARP rod bolts if you keep the revs in perspective. Racing Head Service iron heads (cheap) Well, for big block stuff they're cheap. http://www.summitracing.com/parts/RHS-11301-03/ SRP forged low-dome pistons, makes 10.3:1 SCR. http://www.summitracing.com/parts/SRP-212140/ 850 carb on RPM or Stealth intake big headers CompCams 01-712-9 solid roller http://www.compcams.com/Cam_Specs/Ca...?csid=599&sb=0 RPM HP TQ 2000 181 476 2500 237 500 3000 302 528 3500 389 584 4000 474 622 4500 554 650 5000 614 645 5500 640 611 6000 650 569 6500 621 501 Peak volumetric efficiency 98.6% @5000 Peak BMEP 191.7 @4500 (pump gas special using a tight squish. Stack is 9.780". Cut decks 0.010" to 9.790" and use 0.039" gasket). Squish will be 0.049". |
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Quote:
You don't want to start with a 396. The bore is too small, so you can't get 'em to breathe. |
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Ok so 396 is out the windows plain and simple. Ill end up trying to find a 502. If i cant then for sure a 454. What kind of head ports Oval or Square?
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Techinspector if i can find the block ill shoot for your build! Yeah!!!
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Quote:
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It's going into a 1970 Nova. The car is for Street / Strip. I'm not looking to rev
to high either. Thanks, JD |
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Remember some 396 engines were actually a 402... just a FYI, not that it really matters if you are going 502
Last edited by PapaG; 05-19-2010 at 08:44 AM. |
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The 396 was kind of a bastard motor designed to be under the 400 CI limit GM had at the time for midsized cars. It really was, and wanted to be a 427 motor, but it was down sized in bore. The early 65-66 396 was awful, in that the lifter bores barely matched up to the cam lobes.
Now, my preference, would be a block (not stock, it could be either GM Bowtie, or Dart, or such), with a 4.5" bore and a stock L88 3.76" crank, for 478 CI, but I like RPM, I never cared much for the longer stroke motors. Anyway, forget the 396. They are good for restoring a car to period correct, but that is about it. Also, stock heads, never flowed very well, even ported, aftermarket heads will do wonders for your volumetric efficiency,especially if you opt for programmable port injection EFI, as you can go really big on port volume and intake runner size, and still be very drivable at low RPM. If you use stock heads, the oval ports will give you better low RPM response/torque, while the square port heads will run better at higher RPM, if you are running a carb. I think the oval ports are too small for a 454, though, unless you have it in a pickup for hauling stuff. Yes, I was around when it was common to see mechanical cammed 396 and 427 Corvettes on the street everyday. Doug |
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Great info! I didn't know any of that stuff. Well the 396 is out the window for sure. I got in mind a 454 for sure if I cannot find a 502ci. I got a neighbor who had a 454 with tranny that came out of a of big RV truck.
I also heard there were a couple things to look out for when buying a 454? JD |
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I don't see any reason for a 396 - ok, period perfect restoration - would then go with a SBC 383. Just bought a 468 (454 0.060 over), big oval heads, 10:1 compression and a hot cam...should make good 500 HP and about 550 lb torque and it's very streetable...
And I'm also looking for a good 502... |
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