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Originally Posted by Irelands child
Sorry but your analysis doesn't work for me. The car is not a single sheet or bar of steel but made up of many components that will expand at different rates.
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First, the car body shell IS made up of one material (mild steel) that all expands at the same rate. It doesn't matter how many pieces you have or how they're welded together. If you heat them in an oven with circulating air such that the temperature inside the oven is consistent, then the all expand at exactly the same rate. That's the definition of coefficient of thermal expansion. If you have different materials (some aluminum, some steel) then you are correct, you will get a differential thermal expansion. That's what goes on inside an engine where you have aluminum pistons and an iron block.
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I could come closer to agreeing with you IF all of the steel were of the same thickness that it could return to the as original shape.
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Doesn't matter how thick the steel is. The length will grow by the same amount if they are heated evenly to the same temperature. Again, that's how the coefficient of thermal expansion works. Yes, if you have a very thick part and a thin piece, the thick part won't heat as fast and thus won't expand as quickly, but you'd need a significant difference in thickness, like a 1/16" piece of sheet and a 4" thick bar. Even then, if you leave them in the oven long enough so the temperatures stabilize, the expansion will be the same. Within the variation of sheet metal thicknesses in a car body shell, the differences won't matter.
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Unfortunately, brackets and bracing are also of varying thickness, are welded, rivited or bolted to an underlying framework/floorpan/framework, resisting panel movement at different rates.
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If the panels are all steel, they all expand at exactly the same rate.
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This is where you will get deformation or warping. Additionally, as the steel is die formed formed, it is thinner/thicker in various areas. While I am not familiar with Hot Rod's Camaro, if it is after an market component car, body panels are most likely made up of an extremely soft draw quality steel and will probably move even more.
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Nope. An original second gen F-body.
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If Hot Rod made it work, my guess is that they used a special, very low temp powder coating material that will not withstand the rigors of the environment without a topcoat of paint of some sort.
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Nope again. Normal 400 degree cure.
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Then if this is the case, it brings up an additional area of concern - will it stay "stuck" to the panels in occasional 110F CA weather or fail, along with the top coats.
Dave
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I understand how you might be concerned, but you probably should read the article and look at the photos before jumping to conclusions. If you don't trust it, don't use it. I certainly have no first hand experience with the technique, but the magazine spells it out in pretty complete detail. Also, if you go to various powder supplier sites, such as DuPont, you will see that they are also selling their powdercoating materials for use on OEM undercoats.