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On a typical OHV situation where you have a lifter-pushrod-rocker arm situation, there has to be something to locate the rocker arm to valve tip, otherwise the rocker arm will fall to the side and cause problems. To keep the rocker at its proper place several dofferent methods are used. Rail rocker=has raised rails on the rocker arm that set on both sides of the valve tip, thus it cannot move off the valve=early Ford small blocks. late Chevy small blocks. no guide plates needed. Positive rocker location= either the rocker is mounted on a shaft or square locating pin with internal stabilizers. Chrysler , Ford big blocks. Then you get to Chevy, Pontiac and other ball and socket rocker arms. To locate the arm properly, the top of the pushrod is guided with a slot in the head or with a guide plate. The push rod can't move sideways thus the rocker can't move sideways.
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