hgufrin said:
I know that to be true now but just don't understand the mechanics or logic to it.
Late timing will allow the fuel/air mixture to continue to burn while the piston travels away from TDC. This causes a lot of heat to be absorbed into the cylinder wall that wouldn't ordinarily be there. If extreme enough, exhaust gasses will still be carrying a lot of heat w/it. This heats up the exhaust valve, seat, port and the surrounding water jacket has to try to absorb all this additional heat. The result of it all can be an overheating condition.
Isn't overly advanced timing the one that melts pistons?
Over advanced timing will damage pistons due to detonation as well as increased heat. Detonation can pinch the rings in the lands so they won't be able to do their job. This can allow flame erosion to occur. At the worst, detonation can cause pistons to crack, scuff bores along w/bearing damage and if bad enough crank failure. At the least, power will be down. In any event, accelerated wear will happen.
EDIT- Messed around typing this long enough for the question to already be answered (a couple times) while I was still typing. :embarrass Oh well.