There is an egr tube on the headers. Why would I check compression. I said it's bogging not throwing a rod or dropping rings. Can I get an opinion from somebody other than you?
Sure, I'll throw my hat in the ring.
1.) Cool the attitude. Nobody gets paid here.
2.) DO some diagnostics. Just because the fuel pump didn't crap out in exactly the same way it did last time doesn't mean that it's not on its way out.
Do at least a haffarsed test of the fuel delivery system. Disconnect the fuel line where it connects to the carb and put a length of clear hose on it, along with a clear glass or plastic bottle to collect the fuel in.
Use 2 wenches, preferably a flare-nut wrench on the tube nut, and the other to support the carb fuel filter fitting.
Disconnect the coil wire so the engine can't start. Make sure that you are in position to observe the fuel flowing into the glass jar. Have a buddy crank the engine for you. What you should see is a strong steady surge of fuel with each stroke of the pump arm. It should pump enough to fill a pop bottle in 3 strokes. The fuel should NOT have a bunch of foamy type bubbles in it.
Replace that cartridge fuel filter while you have the fuel line off. The filter is really cheap, and it should have a black rubber check-valve inside the inlet. Do not remove it. It's there to stop the fuel from siphoning out of the float bowl.
OK, so if your fuel delivery and filters are good, it's time to check your spark.
That truck will have HEI on it, and it should throw a very strong blue spark. If you have a spare plug, ground it to the engine block use it on each plug wire, and check each one.
Have a good look at the cap and rotor, especially the rotor. As I said, those HEI systems throw a very strong spark. If your plugs are fouled, or wires or bad, you will have a lot of resistance. I've seen them get to the point where the spark will take the path of least resistance ... burning a hole right through the center of the rotor (under the spring) to the distributor shaft. When that begins to occur, it will misfire real bad.
Checking the mechanical aspect (compression test, visual inspection of valve train components, etc) was a great suggestion as well ... one that you immediately dismissed with your vast years of experience.:nono:
Basically, an internal combustion engine needs 3 basic components to run.
Compression
Fuel
Spark
Good Luck.