A little more 400 info I'll add.
2-bolt or 4-bolt, webs are the same ....the difference is the factory straight outer bolts on the 4-bolt are in a spot that weakens the block because of the material lost to the bolt hole in that location, it weakens the web.
This is the reason the aftermarket splayed caps help, as they angle the outers bolts into a thicker section of the casting that is tied to the crankcase outer wall and the floor of the water jacket.
I've had both a "509" and a "817" machined here last fall, the 817 was noticeably heavier to every one who lifted it, commented on it. On top of the fact it was even bored .010" larger (at .040" over.) than the lighter block at .030".
Conventional word say's the 509's are usually heavier?
I'd heard stories of heavier stock blocks occurring, but this is my first time out of maybe a dozen I've ever felt one.
I completely forgot to weigh them both, one short block is together now.
Next chance I get I'll weigh the 817 and check the date code.